A scientific review details how mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades regulate fruit pigmentation, softening, ripening, ...

Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades are evolutionarily conserved in both plants and animals and play critical roles in activating innate immunity to defend against various pathogens.

Constant exposure of cells to stressing agents, such as pathogens, may disturb an organism's normal functioning. To fight stress, cells have developed several coping mechanisms, including the ...

Impact of BRCA Mutation on Treatment Outcomes of Endocrine Therapy ± CDK4/6 Inhibitors in Hormone Receptor–Positive/Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-2–Negative Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review ...